Xinxiang Travel Guide 2026: Wanxian Mountain, Guoliang Village & Itinerary
Xinxiang is located in northern Henan Province, with the Yellow River to the south and the Taihang Mountains to the north. It may not be as internationally famous as Luoyang or Kaifeng, but it has stunning natural scenery and deep historical heritage. Here you will find Guoliang Village, known as the “cliff-top village,” a cliffside tunnel road carved by hand through vertical rock, the waterfalls and clear pools of Baligou, and ancient temples honoring Bigan, a loyal minister of the Shang dynasty. For travelers who want to avoid crowded tourist cities and explore the real landscapes and history of the Central Plains, Xinxiang is a destination full of surprises. This guide provides complete information on transportation, attractions, itineraries, food, and accommodation.

Why Choose Xinxiang
Xinxiang’s main appeal is that it offers both magnificent Taihang Mountain scenery and important historical sites. At Wanxian Mountain, you can see the miracle of a road carved into a cliff by human hands. At Baligou, you can walk among waterfalls and clear pools. At Bigan Temple and Luwang Tomb, you can learn about China’s ancient culture of loyal ministers and the imperial mausoleum system. Xinxiang is also known as China’s “Hometown of Chefs,” and Changyuan’s culinary arts are famous nationwide. Compared to other popular tourist cities in Henan, Xinxiang has fewer tourists and lower travel costs, giving you a quieter and more authentic travel experience.

Best Time to Visit Xinxiang
Spring, from April to May, is one of the best times to visit. Temperatures are pleasant, wildflowers bloom in the Taihang Mountains, and the water flow at Baligou and Baoquan gradually increases – ideal for outdoor sightseeing. Autumn, from September to October, is equally ideal. The weather is clear and cool, and the red leaves cover the mountains at Wanxian Mountain and Baligou, creating spectacular scenery. Summer, from June to August, is hot, but the mountain areas are good places to escape the heat, and the waterfalls are at their fullest. Winter, from December to February, is cold and dry with few tourists. Some mountain areas may close due to ice and snow, but museums and historical sites can be visited quietly. Try to avoid Chinese public holidays such as National Day and May Day, when popular attractions are crowded.

Detailed Guide to Must-Visit Attractions in Xinxiang
Wanxian Mountain and Guoliang Village – A Miracle on the Cliff
Wanxian Mountain is located in the northwest of Huixian City, Xinxiang, and is an important part of the Taihang Mountains. Its most famous feature is Guoliang Village and the cliffside tunnel road. Guoliang Village is called the “cliff-top village.” Villagers once could only connect with the outside world through a steep ladder. In the 1970s, 13 villagers using the simplest tools carved a 1,250-meter (4,100-foot) tunnel road through the cliff, astonishing the world. Today, this road is not only a transportation route but also a symbol of human will and courage.
Core highlights:
- Guoliang Tunnel: The core section of the cliffside road. You can walk or ride through it, looking out through the carved windows at the sheer cliffs below, and feel the hardship of the original construction. The light alternates between bright and dark inside the tunnel – a powerful experience.
- Cliff-top Homes: Traditional houses of Guoliang Village, mostly built on the edge of the cliff. In the early morning and evening, cooking smoke curls up, creating a peaceful picture with the red cliffs of the Taihang Mountains.
- Heavenly Ladder: The only route that once connected Guoliang Village to the outside world, hanging almost vertically on the cliff. Although no longer used, it remains an important relic for understanding the village’s history.
- Nanping and Luojiezhai: Other areas of Wanxian Mountain, great for hiking and photography, suitable for travelers who love natural scenery.
Practical information:
- Ticket: About 80 RMB, covering several areas of Wanxian Mountain
- Opening hours: Open all day, but daytime visits are recommended
- Recommended visit duration: 1–2 days
- Transport: Take a bus from Xinxiang city to Huixian, then transfer to a local vehicle. Hiring a car or joining a day tour is recommended.
Why you must go: Guoliang Village and the cliffside tunnel road are miracles of human engineering and among the most striking cultural landscapes of the Taihang Mountains.
Baligou – The Water Town of the Taihang Mountains
Baligou is located in Huixian City, Xinxiang, and is a canyon scenic area on the southern slopes of the Taihang Mountains. It is famous for its waterfalls, clear pools, strange rocks, and dense forests, and is known as the “Water Town of the Taihang Mountains.” The waterfalls are especially spectacular in the rainy season, the most famous being the Baligou Grand Waterfall, with a drop of about 150 meters (492 feet).
Core highlights:
- Baligou Grand Waterfall: The landmark of the scenic area. The waterfall plunges from the cliff, creating mist and a thunderous sound. It is most impressive in summer and autumn when the water flow is abundant.
- Red Stone River: Another highlight of Baligou. The water is crystal clear, and the red rocks on both banks contrast with the green trees – a beautiful scene. You can walk along the riverside path and enjoy the peace between mountains and water.
- One-Line Sky: A narrow canyon that only allows one person to pass at a time. Looking up, you see only a thin line of sky – a unique experience.
Practical information:
- Ticket: About 80 RMB
- Opening hours: 8:00–17:30
- Recommended visit duration: Half a day to a full day
- Transport: Take a bus from Xinxiang city to Huixian, then transfer to a scenic area shuttle.
Why you must go: Baligou represents the landscapes of the Taihang Mountains – waterfalls, clear pools, and red rock cliffs form a natural painting.
Baoquan Tourism Resort – Emerald Water and Red Mountains
Baoquan Tourism Resort is located in Huixian City, Xinxiang. It is a scenic area combining canyons, waterfalls, lakes, and resort facilities. The water quality is excellent, and the lake is emerald green, surrounded by red Taihang rock walls – hence the name “emerald water and red mountains.” Baoquan is suitable for families and travelers who prefer a relaxed visit.
Core highlights:
- Baoquan Lake: The core of the resort. You can take a boat on the lake and enjoy the red rock walls and green vegetation on both sides. The water is clear, and the reflections are picturesque.
- Flying Dragon Waterfall and Jade Girl Waterfall: The two main waterfalls at Baoquan. Although not as high as the Baligou Grand Waterfall, they are beautifully shaped and great for photos.
- Glass Viewing Platform: Suspended above the canyon, offering panoramic views of Baoquan Lake and the surrounding peaks – thrilling and exciting.
Practical information:
- Ticket: About 80 RMB
- Opening hours: 8:00–18:00
- Recommended visit duration: Half a day
- Transport: About 1.5 hours by taxi or private car from Xinxiang city.
Why you must go: Baoquan’s emerald water and red mountains are unique in the Taihang region, suitable for leisure vacations and family trips.
Bigan Temple – The First Temple Under Heaven
Bigan Temple is located in Weihui City, Xinxiang. It was built to commemorate Bigan, a loyal minister of the Shang dynasty. Bigan was the uncle of King Zhou of Shang and was killed by the king after speaking frankly. Later generations honored him as a model of loyalty across the ages, and Bigan Temple is also called the “First Temple Under Heaven.” The temple preserves a stele inscribed by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty and inscriptions by scholars throughout history.
Core highlights:
- Bigan’s Tomb: The core of the temple. In front of the tomb is a sword-carved stele attributed to Confucius – said to be the only surviving authentic work of Confucius, with extremely high historical and calligraphic value.
- Ancient Architecture Complex: Includes the mountain gate, main hall, and stele corridor. The buildings are simple and dignified, reflecting the typical layout of ancient Chinese temples.
- Loyal Minister Culture: Bigan is a representative of China’s loyal minister culture. Visiting Bigan Temple offers a deeper understanding of ancient Chinese political ethics and moral values.
Practical information:
- Ticket: About 30 RMB
- Opening hours: 8:00–17:30
- Recommended visit duration: 1.5–2 hours
- Transport: Take a bus from Xinxiang city to Weihui – about 40 minutes.
Why you must go: Bigan Temple is an important place to learn about China’s loyal minister culture and Shang dynasty history.
Luwang Tomb – Ming Dynasty Prince’s Mausoleum
Luwang Tomb is located in Fengquan District, Xinxiang. It is the mausoleum of Zhu Yiliu, Prince Jian of Lu, a Ming dynasty prince. It is one of the largest and best-preserved Ming dynasty prince mausoleums in China, known as the “Dingling of the Central Plains.” The architecture imitates the Ming Tombs in Beijing, but on a smaller scale, with fine stone carvings and a strict layout.
Core highlights:
- Spirit Way Stone Statues: Stone lions, horses, elephants, and human figures line the spirit way. The carvings are delicate and vivid.
- Underground Palace: The underground palace of Luwang Tomb is open to visitors. Its complex structure reflects the architectural level of Ming imperial mausoleums.
- Precious City and Precious Top: The core burial mound, surrounded by walls, grand and imposing.
Practical information:
- Ticket: About 50 RMB
- Opening hours: 8:00–17:30
- Recommended visit duration: 1.5–2 hours
- Transport: About 30 minutes by taxi from Xinxiang city.
Why you must go: Luwang Tomb is an important example of Ming dynasty mausoleum architecture and is very valuable for understanding China’s ancient imperial tomb system.
Baiquan Scenic Area – Ancient Garden and Springs
Baiquan Scenic Area is located in Huixian City, Xinxiang. It is a classical garden with a long history. It is famous for its many springs and quiet scenery, and has been a place for scholars and artists to visit and live in seclusion since ancient times. The scenic area includes Baiquan Lake, Yongjin Pavilion, Weiyuan Temple, and other historical sites.
Core highlights:
- Baiquan Lake: The water is clear, with many springs that never dry up. Willows hang by the lake, and pavilions are reflected in the water – a picturesque scene.
- Yongjin Pavilion: The landmark building of Baiquan. Inside are steles from various dynasties, including inscriptions by Su Shi and Zhao Mengfu.
- Weiyuan Temple: A temple dedicated to the god of the Wei River. The architecture is simple, and incense burns continuously.
Practical information:
- Ticket: About 30 RMB
- Opening hours: 8:00–17:30
- Recommended visit duration: 1.5–2 hours
- Transport: Take a bus from Xinxiang City to Huixian – about 40 minutes.
Why you must go: Baiquan is a rare classical garden in the Central Plains, suitable for travelers who enjoy quiet and cultural atmospheres.
Xinxiang Museum – A Window to Xinxiang
Xinxiang Museum displays the history and culture of the Xinxiang area from ancient times to the modern era. Its collection includes Shang and Zhou bronzes, Han dynasty pottery, Tang sancai, and Song dynasty ceramics. The artifacts related to the Battle of Muye and the items unearthed from Luwang Tomb are important highlights.
Practical information:
- Ticket: Free, advance reservation required
- Opening hours: 9:00–17:00, closed on Mondays
- Recommended visit duration: 1.5–2 hours

Suggested Itineraries for Xinxiang
2-Day Essential Tour (Wanxian Mountain + Baligou)
- Day 1: Morning – depart from Xinxiang city to Wanxian Mountain. Visit Guoliang Village and the cliffside tunnel road. Afternoon – hike Nanping or Luojiezhai. Stay overnight in Guoliang Village or a Wanxian Mountain guesthouse.
- Day 2: Morning – go to Baligou and visit Baligou Grand Waterfall, Red Stone River, and One-Line Sky. Afternoon – return to Xinxiang city. Evening – visit Xinxiang Museum or go shopping in the city.
3-Day In-Depth Tour (Add Baoquan, Bigan Temple, and Luwang Tomb)
- Day 1: Wanxian Mountain and Guoliang Village. Stay overnight in Huixian or Wanxian Mountain.
- Day 2: Morning – Baligou. Afternoon – Baoquan Tourism Resort. Stay overnight in Xinxiang City.
- Day 3: Morning – Bigan Temple. Afternoon – Luwang Tomb and Baiquan Scenic Area. Return in the evening.

Transportation Guide for Xinxiang
How to Get to Xinxiang
- High-speed train (most recommended): From Zhengzhou East Station, take a high-speed train to Xinxiang East Station – about 20–30 minutes, fare about 30–40 RMB. There are also direct high-speed trains from Beijing, Xi’an, Wuhan, and other cities.
- Regular train: Xinxiang Station has regular trains connecting major cities.
- Long-distance bus: Zhengzhou has buses to Xinxiang – about 1.5 hours.
- Self-drive: From Zhengzhou, take the Beijing–Hong Kong–Macau Expressway to the Xinxiang exit – about 1.5 hours.
Getting Around Xinxiang
- Taxi: Starting fare 6–7 RMB; Didi Chuxing is available.
- Bus: Fare 1 RMB, covering major areas.
- To scenic areas: There are buses from Xinxiang city to Huixian and Weihui. For Wanxian Mountain, Baligou, and Baoquan, hiring a car or joining a day tour is recommended. From Xinxiang city to Wanxian Mountain takes about 1.5 hours, to Baligou about 1.5 hours, and to Baoquan about 1.5 hours.

Xinxiang Food Recommendations
Xinxiang cuisine blends the flavors of northern Henan, with a focus on wheat-based foods and mutton. The taste is savory, not spicy.
- Braised Mutton in Soy Sauce (Hongmen Yangrou): Xinxiang’s most famous specialty. High-quality mutton is slowly braised with various spices and soy sauce until tender, with a rich sauce. Especially warming in winter.
- Yuanyang Braised Noodles (Huimian): Yuanyang County’s braised noodles are an important branch of Henan braised noodles. The noodles are wide, thick, and chewy, and the broth is made from mutton and bones – rich and delicious.
- Huojia Hele Noodles: A specialty noodle from Huojia County, pressed through a hele press. The noodles are round and chewy, served with mutton soup or fried sauce.
- Yanjin Huoshao: A traditional snack from Yanjin County. Crispy outside, soft inside, and can be stuffed with meat or tofu skewers.
- Fengqiu Juanjian: A specialty dish from Fengqiu County. Egg skin is wrapped around meat filling and steamed, then sliced and served cold or stir-fried.
- Changyuan Cuisine: Changyuan is China’s Hometown of Chefs. Local restaurants serve excellent Henan and official-style dishes. Try famous Changyuan dishes such as sweet and sour soft-fried carp and braised pork stomach.
Food gathering places: Jiankang Road, Renmin Road, and the Wanda Plaza food court in Xinxiang City, as well as the restaurant streets in Changyuan City.
Accommodation Recommendations for Xinxiang
- Xinxiang City (Weibin District, Hongqi District): Many choices. Recommended: Xinxiang Kaiyuan Mingdu Hotel, Quanji Hotel, Home Inn Business – prices 200–500 RMB.
- Wanxian Mountain / Guoliang Village: Many farmhouse inns and guesthouses. You can experience a night in a cliff-top village – prices 150–300 RMB.
- Baoquan Tourism Resort: Resort hotels and guesthouses – prices 300–600 RMB.
- Huixian city: More mid-range hotels – prices 150–300 RMB.
Booking tip: Use Booking.com, Agoda, or Trip.com. Check the “foreigners accepted” filter.

Practical Travel Tips for Xinxiang
Language & Communication
Major scenic areas have English signs, but ordinary restaurants and taxi drivers generally speak only Chinese. Download a translation app and save the offline pack.
Payment & Money
WeChat Pay and Alipay are widely accepted. Link an international credit card in advance. Carry a small amount of cash for small vendors and mountain shops.
Internet & SIM Cards
You can buy a short-term SIM card (7–30 days) at Zhengzhou Airport or in Xinxiang city using your passport. Mountain signal may be weak, so download offline maps in advance.
Clothing & Gear
- Wanxian Mountain, Baligou, and Baoquan require a lot of walking and hiking – wear non-slip sports shoes.
- Summer: bring a sun hat, insect repellent, and enough water.
- Spring and autumn: bring a light jacket; mornings and evenings in the mountains are cooler.
- Winter: bring a down jacket and gloves; some mountain roads may be icy.
Safety & Health
- Xinxiang has good public security, and scenic areas are well managed.
- Be careful on the cliffside tunnel road and cliff walks. Do not climb over railings.
- Mountain weather changes quickly – check the forecast before setting out.
- Travel insurance is recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions About Xinxiang
Q: How many days do I need for Xinxiang?
A: At least 2 days to cover Wanxian Mountain and Baligou. If you want to visit Baoquan, Bigan Temple, and Luwang Tomb, 3 days are recommended.
Q: Can I drive on the Guoliang cliffside road myself?
A: Yes, but the mountain roads are narrow and require good driving skills. Taking the scenic area shuttle or hiring a car is recommended. Foreign visitors are not advised to self-drive.
Q: Are Xinxiang’s scenic areas suitable for children and the elderly?
A: Baligou and Baoquan are relatively gentle and suitable for families. Wanxian Mountain and Guoliang Village have more steps and mountain paths, requiring some physical effort.
Q: Are there English-speaking guides in Xinxiang?
A: Wanxian Mountain and Baligou can arrange English guides in advance. Check with Trip.com or local travel agencies.
Q: What souvenirs are good to bring home from Xinxiang?
A: Yuanyang rice, Yanjin Huoshao (vacuum-packed), Fengqiu Juanjian (vacuum-packed), Changyuan cooking seasonings, and Xinxiang braised mutton seasoning packs.
Xinxiang is a city that perfectly combines the landscapes of the Taihang Mountains with the history of Muye. Here, you can walk into Guoliang Village and marvel at the courage of people carving a road through a cliff. You can stroll in Baligou and feel the coolness of waterfalls and clear pools. You can visit Bigan Temple and Luwang Tomb to learn about China’s ancient loyal minister culture and imperial mausoleum system. Xinxiang does not have the noise of a big city, but it has the grandeur of the Taihang Mountains and the depth of Central Plains history. Whether you are a nature lover, a history buff, or a traveler who wants to experience real life in the Central Plains, Xinxiang will give you a unique and profound travel experience.
Plan your trip to Xinxiang and explore these treasures at the foot of the Taihang Mountains!
Related Reading:
- Hebi Travel Guide 2026: Yunmeng Mountain, Ancient Chaoge & Itinerary
- Xuchang Travel Guide 2026: A Three Kingdoms Cultural Journey for Foreign Visitors
- Anyang Travel Guide 2026: Yinxu, Oracle Bones, Red Flag Canal & Itinerary
- Pingdingshan Travel Guide 2026: Yaoshan Mountain, Giant Buddha & Itinerary
- Yuntai Mountain Guide 2026: Red Stone Gorge, Waterfall & Itinerary
- Jiaozuo Travel Guide 2026: Yuntai Mountain, Tai Chi Village & Itinerary
- Dengfeng Travel Guide 2026: Shaolin Temple, Mount Song & Itinerary
- Luoyang Travel Guide 2026: Top Attractions, Food & Tips for Foreigners
- Henan Travel Guide 2026: Itinerary, Attractions & Tips for Foreigners

